Why is the French National Day on July 17? The origin and significance of the French National Day

Why is France's National Day on July 17? We all know that France’s National Day is very grand. The annual military parade is held on the Champs-Elysées on the morning of July 14th. Next, let’s take a look at the origin of France’s National Day.

Why is France's National Day on July 17?

Establishment of National Day

1. At the end of the 18th century, in order to satisfy his luxurious life, French King Louis XVI convened the "Estates General" in May 1789 to impose new taxes on the people.

2. Merchants, bankers, lawyers, and writers urgently demanded changes to the feudal system. Their ideas were supported by the majority of Parisian citizens, but were obstructed by the king.

3. Upon hearing the news, the Parisian citizens began to revolt bravely and on the early morning of July 14, 1789, they captured the Bastille, which represented the feudal imperial power.

4. The people of Paris captured the Bastille, a symbol of feudal rule, and overthrew the monarchy. In 1880, July 14 was officially established as France's National Day.

Development of National Day

1. Although July 14, 1789 was once designated as National Day to commemorate the glorious day when the people of Paris captured the Bastille.

2. However, after the restoration of the feudal dynasty in 1814, July 14 was declared the "National Humiliation Day" and the "Murderer's Holiday".

3. In 1870, the Republic was restored. In 1879, the Republicans established a government and the Parliament moved from Versailles to Paris.

4. In June of the following year, the French Parliament officially passed a decree to designate July 14, 1880 as France's National Day, which remains the case today.